Monday, October 8, 2012

List of Endemic birds Sri Lanka



Sri Lanka is the world famous bird living place which had recorded 427 species, 250 species are resident and 26 species are endemic to the island. Most of endemic birds are living in the wet zone at sinharaja forest which is published as world heritage. List of the endemic birds is given bellow.



English Name

Scientific Name
 SinhalaName
1
Ceylon Junglefowl
Gallus lafayettii (Phasianidae)
Wali Kukula
2
Ceylon Spurfowl
Galloperdix bicalcarata (Phasianidae)
Lanka Haban Kukula
3
Layard's Parakeet
Psittacula calthorpae (Psittacidae)
 -
4
Green-billed Coucal
Centropus chlororhynchos (Cuculidae)
-
5
Sri Lanka Woodpigeon
Columba torringtoni (Columbidae)
Mailagoya
6
Sri Lankan Hanging Parrot
Loriculus beryllinus (Psittacidae)
Lanka Giramalitta
7
Chestnut-backed Owlet
Glaucidium castanonotum (Strigidae)
-
8
Red-faced Malkoha
Phaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus (Cuculidae)
Wataratu Malkoha
9
Sri Lankan Gray Hornbill
Ocyceros gingalensis (Bucerotidae)
Kendetta
10
Sri Lankan Bush Warbler
Elaphrornis palliseri (Sylviidae)
-
11
Yellow-eared Bulbul
Pycnonotus penicillatus (Pycnonotidae)
Oluwa Rathu Kottoruwa
12
Sri Lanka Blue Magpie
Urocissa ornata (Corvidae)
-

13
Ashy-headed Laughing-thrush
Garrulax cinereifrons (Timaliidae)
-
14
Orange-billed Babbler
Turdoides rufescens (Timaliidae)
Ratu Demalichcha
15
Sri Lanka White-eye
Zosterops ceylonensis (Zosteropidae)
Lanka Sithasiya
16
Sri Lanka Whistling Thrush
Myophonus blighi (Turdidae)
-
17
Sri Lanka Myna
Gracula ptilogenys (Sturnidae)
Lanka Salalihiniya
18
White-faced Starling
Sturnus albofrenatus (Sturnidae)
-
19
Spot-winged Thrush
Zoothera spiloptera (Turdidae)
Lanka Thithpiya Thirasikaya
20
Dull Verditer Flycatcher
Eumyias sordidus (Muscicapidae)
-

21
Legge's Flower pecker
Dicaeum vincens (Dicaeidae)
-
22
The Black-capped Bulbul
Pycnontus melanicterus
Hisakalu Kondaya

Endemic birds Sri Lanka


Giramaliththa


Haban Kukula




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